Obtaining is a mode of being. If a state of affairs obtains, then an obtaining state of affairs exists, a fact exists. In this respect, “obtains” resembles “endures”.
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What are philosophical terms?
term, in logic, the subject or predicate of a categorical proposition (q.v.), or statement. Aristotle so used the Greek word horos (“limit”), apparently by an analogy between the terms of a proportion and those of a syllogism.
What are the five definitions of philosophy?
(uncountable) An academic discipline that seeks truth through reasoning rather than empiricism. Philosophy is often divided into five major branches: logic, metaphysics, epistemology, ethics and aesthetics.
What is the meaning of knowledge in philosophy?
The philosophical study of knowledge is called epistemology. The term “knowledge” can refer to a theoretical or practical understanding of a subject. It can be implicit (as with practical skill or expertise) or explicit (as with the theoretical understanding of a subject); formal or informal; systematic or particular.
What are possible 10 words that may associate the word philosophy?
philosophy
- credo,
- creed,
- doctrine,
- dogma,
- gospel,
- ideology.
- (also idealogy),
- testament.
What are the 4 types of definition?
(1) Definition by synonym; (2) Ostensive definitions; (3) Stipulative definitions, and. (4) Analytical definitions. The appropriateness of a definition is measured by its usefulness.
What does DF stand for in philosophy?
The standard symbol used by philosophers, mathematicians, and logicians for “is [or means] by definition” is “=df“. An example is: “a posteriori” =df “by experience” The term written to the left of the “=df“-symbol is known by the technical name, the “definiendum” (“that which is to be defined”).
What does H stand for in philosophy?
hylotheism. noun. Theory equating matter with God or merging one into the other. Doctrine of belief that matter is God, or that there is no God except matter and the universe.
What is H in help philosophy?
In the HELP philosophy acronym, what does the H represent? health: can lead to behaviors that promote it.
What are the words or phrases that relate to philosophy?
Words Related to philosophy
According to the algorithm that drives this word similarity engine, the top 5 related words for “philosophy” are: metaphysics, humanism, ethics, epistemology, and theology.
What does love of wisdom mean explain your answer?
The word “philosophy” comes to us from ancient Greek and means “love of wisdom”. Someone who pursues philosophy, then, was supposed to be someone who was seeking the attainment of wisdom.
What are the 2 root words of philosophy in Latin?
Philosophia (from philia: ‘love’ + sophia: ‘wisdom’): ‘the love or eager pursuit of wisdom or knowledge’, perhaps coined by the members of the Pythagorean communities.
What are the 4 types of philosophy?
There are four pillars of philosophy: theoretical philosophy (metaphysics and epistemology), practical philosophy (ethics, social and political philosophy, aesthetics), logic, and history of philosophy.
What are the 5 examples of affixes?
Affix Examples
- Common Prefixes: re- (again) un- (not) dis- (not) pre- (before) …
- Common Suffixes: -able (can be done, able to) -ful (full of) -ing (verb ending, progressive tense) -ed (verb ending, past tense) …
- Words with Affixes. Action-noun form of act. The movie was full of action. Careless–without care.
Who was the first philosopher?
Thales
Abstract. The first philosopher is usually said to have been Thales.
Who is father of philosophy?
Socrates of Athens (l. c. 470/469-399 BCE) is among the most famous figures in world history for his contributions to the development of ancient Greek philosophy which provided the foundation for all of Western Philosophy. He is, in fact, known as the “Father of Western Philosophy” for this reason.
Who taught Socrates?
Along with Diotima, Aspasia was one of the two women philosophers whom Plato recognised as a teacher of Socrates. Her biography is subject to debate, but she is still famous for her knowledge of rhetoric and her skill in debate.
Who was Plato taught by?
Socrates
Plato was a philosopher during the 5th century BCE. He was a student of Socrates and later taught Aristotle.
What was Plato’s real name?
Aristocles
It was claimed that Plato’s real name was Aristocles, and that ‘Plato’ was a nickname (roughly ‘the broad’) derived either from the width of his shoulders, the results of training for wrestling, or from the breadth of his style, or from the size of his forehead.
What did Aristotle think Socrates?
Aristotle disagrees with Socrates in arguing that ethics is primarily about virtues. Socrates also argues that a person can have virtues without necessarily having the kind of knowledge that typifies mathematics of nature science.
What did Aristotle believe?
Aristotle’s philosophy stresses biology, instead of mathematics like Plato. He believed the world was made up of individuals (substances) occurring in fixed natural kinds (species). Each individual has built-in patterns of development, which help it grow toward becoming a fully developed individual of its kind.
How did Aristotle view God?
Aristotle made God passively responsible for change in the world in the sense that all things seek divine perfection. God imbues all things with order and purpose, both of which can be discovered and point to his (or its) divine existence.
What was Socrates religion?
Although he never outright rejected the standard Athenian view of religion, Socrates’ beliefs were nonconformist. He often referred to God rather than the gods, and reported being guided by an inner divine voice.