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What were the three most important contributions of the Byzantine Empire to world history?
1) Gave great power to the emperor. 2) Discriminated against Jews and non-Christians. 3) Allowed women to inherit property. 4) Protected some individual rights.
What was the Byzantine Empire known for?
The Byzantine Empire was the longest-lasting medieval power, and its influence continues today, especially in the religion, art, architecture, and law of many Western states, Eastern and Central Europe, and Russia.
What is the characteristics of Byzantine?
Domes: Most churches and buildings in the Byzantine style feature vaults, pendentives, and columns to hold up large domes at the center of their structure. Greek cross plans: In keeping with their heritage in Orthodox Christianity, architects designed the floor plans for Byzantine churches in the shape of a cross.
What was the official religion of the Byzantine Empire?
Citizens of the Byzantine Empire strongly identified as Christians, just as they identified as Romans. Emperors, seeking to unite their realm under one faith, recognized Christianity as the state religion and endowed the church with political and legal power.
How did the Byzantine Empire impact world history?
The Byzantine Empire influenced many cultures, primarily due to its role in shaping Christian Orthodoxy. The modern-day Eastern Orthodox Church is the second largest Christian church in the world. Orthodoxy is central to the history and societies of Greece, Bulgaria, Russia, Serbia, and other countries.
What are 5 contributions of the Byzantine Empire?
- Byzantine Contributions to. Western Civilization.
- Codified Roman Law.
- • Under Emperor Justinian, Byzantine legal. experts collected and arranged Roman law. …
- Preserved Ancient Greek Civilization. …
- • Byzantine culture represented a continuation of. …
- Byzantine Culture Spread.
- • Outside the Empire. …
- Fostered Architecture and Art.
What is the style of Byzantine?
The mature Byzantine style, evolved through the stylization and standardization of late Classical forms of Early Christian art, was based on the dynamic of lines and flat areas of colour rather than form.
What is the Byzantine style of art?
Definition. Byzantine art (4th – 15th century CE) is generally characterised by a move away from the naturalism of the Classical tradition towards the more abstract and universal, there is a definite preference for two-dimensional representations, and those artworks which contain a religious message predominate.
Why is Byzantine art important?
Spanning the time between antiquity and the Middle Ages, Byzantine art encompassed an array of regional styles and influences and developed long-lasting Christian iconography that is familiar to practitioners today.
What is the meaning of Byzantine art?
Byzantine art comprises the body of Christian Greek artistic products of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, as well as the nations and states that inherited culturally from the empire.
What is a characteristic of Byzantine art?
General Characteristics
The style that characterized Byzantine art was almost entirely concerned with religious expression; specifically with the translation of church theology into artistic terms.