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What is meant by dangling pointer?
Dangling pointers and wild pointers in computer programming are pointers that do not point to a valid object of the appropriate type. These are special cases of memory safety violations.
Which of the following is true about dangling pointer?
Answer: Dangling Pointer is a pointer that doesn’t point to a valid memory location. Dangling pointers arise when an object is deleted or deallocated, without modifying the value of the pointer, so that the pointer still points to the memory location of the deallocated memory.
Is a pointer a reference?
A pointer in C++ is a variable that holds the memory address of another variable. A reference is an alias for an already existing variable. Once a reference is initialized to a variable, it cannot be changed to refer to another variable. Hence, a reference is similar to a const pointer.
What is dangling pointer in C with example?
Sometimes the programmer fails to initialize the pointer with a valid address, then this type of initialized pointer is known as a dangling pointer in C. Dangling pointer occurs at the time of the object destruction when the object is deleted or de-allocated from memory without modifying the value of the pointer.
What is a dangling pointer Mcq?
a) Pointer pointing to non-existent memory location is called dangling pointer.
What is null and dangling pointer?
Dangling (or wild) pointer: a pointer that points somewhere, but not to a valid object. Null pointer: a pointer that points to a specially designated out-of-bounds location that programs will never legally store data in.
Which of the following are true about pointers and references?
Reference is used to refer to an existing variable in an alternative name while pointers are used to store the address of a variable. Hence, the correct answer is “option 1”.
Is a pointer the same as a reference if not what are the differences?
The “pointer” and “reference” both are used to point or refer an another variable. But, the basic difference among both of them is that a pointer variable points to a variable whose memory location is stored in it. The reference variable is an alias for a variable which is assigned to it.
Which of the following languages has both pointers and references?
C and C++ support pointers which are different from most of the other programming languages. Other languages including C++, Java, Python, Ruby, Perl and PHP support references. On the surface, both references and pointers are very similar, both are used to have one variable provide access to another.
How can dangling pointers be prevented?
We can avoid the dangling pointer errors by initialize pointer to NULL , after de-allocating memory, so that pointer will be no longer dangling. Assigning NULL value means pointer is not pointing to any memory location.
What is a wild pointer Mcq?
Answer: C. Uninitialized pointers are known as wild pointers because they point to some arbitrary memory location and may cause a program to crash or behave badly.
What is dangling pointer a pointer pointing to NULL pointer pointing to memory location which has been freed pointer which is pointing to new location none of these?
Dangling pointer is a situation where, memory has been allocated dynamically for a variable and after using the memory the memory is freed, but when the pointer is reused if it still points to the previous location, then it is called as dangling pointer or loosly hanging pointer.
What is void pointer?
The void pointer in C is a pointer that is not associated with any data types. It points to some data location in the storage. This means that it points to the address of variables. It is also called the general purpose pointer. In C, malloc() and calloc() functions return void * or generic pointers.
WHAT IS null pointer with example?
In case with the pointers – if any pointer does not contain a valid memory address or any pointer is uninitialized, known as “NULL pointer”. We can also assign 0 (or NULL) to make a pointer as “NULL pointer”. Example: In this example, there are 3 integer pointers ptr1, ptr2 and ptr3.
What is a generic pointer?
The void pointer, also known as the generic pointer, is a special type of pointer that can be pointed at objects of any data type! A void pointer is declared like a normal pointer, using the void keyword as the pointer’s type: void* ptr; // ptr is a void pointer.
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