Contents
What does Wittgenstein mean by sense?
For Wittgenstein, to determine the sense of a proposition is just to determine under what conditions we call the proposition true and under what conditions false, i.e. by determining its truth-conditions. (
How did Schopenhauer influence Wittgenstein?
According to Elizabeth Anscombe, Wittgenstein had read Schopenhauer as a boy of sixteen ‘and had been greatly impressed by Schopenhauer’s theory of the “world as idea” (though not of the “world as will”); Schopenhauer then struck him as fundamentally right, if only a few adjustments and clarifications were made‘ ( …
What did Ludwig Wittgenstein believe?
Philosophers, Wittgenstein believed, had been misled into thinking that their subject was a kind of science, a search for theoretical explanations of the things that puzzled them: the nature of meaning, truth, mind, time, justice, and so on.
What is the main function of philosophy according to Wittgenstein?
In the Tractatus Wittgenstein’s logical construction of a philosophical system has a purpose—to find the limits of world, thought, and language; in other words, to distinguish between sense and nonsense.
What did Wittgenstein say?
Wittgenstein, who lived from 1889 to 1951, is most famous for a handful of oracular pronouncements: “The limits of language are the limits of my world.” “Whereof one cannot speak, thereof one must be silent.” “The human body is the best picture of the human soul.” They sound great; they are also hopelessly mysterious …
What is Wittgenstein theory in language?
The picture theory of language, also known as the picture theory of meaning, is a theory of linguistic reference and meaning articulated by Ludwig Wittgenstein in the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. Wittgenstein suggested that a meaningful proposition pictured a state of affairs or atomic fact.
What is a proposition Wittgenstein?
Although something need not be a proposition to represent something in the world, Wittgenstein was largely concerned with the way propositions function as representations. According to the theory, propositions can “picture” the world as being a certain way, and thus accurately represent it either truly or falsely.
What did Wittgenstein write about?
This work culminated in the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, the only philosophy book that Wittgenstein published during his lifetime. It claimed to solve all the major problems of philosophy and was held in especially high esteem by the anti-metaphysical logical positivists.
What did Wittgenstein teach?
They were regularly made to work well beyond the standards for their ages, especially in math: Wittgenstein taught algebra and geometry to all of his elementary students. Some excelled and loved him.
What is Wittgenstein’s point in the rule following discussion?
the answer was: if everything can be made out to accord with the rule, then it can also be made out to conflict with it. and so there would be neither accord nor conflict here.
What is Wittgenstein ruler?
Wittgenstein’s Ruler is a razor which dictates what information can be gained from a measurement or judgement, regardless of its reliability. The ‘act of measurement’ is a concept that often appears in quantum mechanics, but in reality measurements is everywhere.
What is the Wittgenstein rule following paradox?
In Philosophical Investigations §201a Wittgenstein explicitly states the rule-following paradox: “This was our paradox: no course of action could be determined by a rule, because any course of action can be made out to accord with the rule“.
Is a paradox true?
A paradox is a logically self-contradictory statement or a statement that runs contrary to one’s expectation. It is a statement that, despite apparently valid reasoning from true premises, leads to a seemingly self-contradictory or a logically unacceptable conclusion.
Is love a paradox?
Yes, love is a paradox. It’s both simple and complicated. It makes us feel happier, and more connected than any other feeling. But it can also be the catalyst that pushes us into a hole of depth and despair that’s almost indescribable when we feel disconnected from it.
What are the 3 types of paradoxes?
Three types of paradoxes
- Falsidical – Logic based on a falsehood.
- Veridical – Truthful.
- Antinomy – A contradiction, real or apparent, between two principles or conclusions, both of which seem equally justified.
Who invented paradox?
The first known paradoxes were given by the ancient Greek School of philosophy at Elea. Parmenides (c. 515-c. 450 B.C.E.) had held that motion is an illusion and that existence is one indivisible whole.
What are 5 examples of a paradox?
Here are some thought-provoking paradox examples:
- Save money by spending it.
- If I know one thing, it’s that I know nothing.
- This is the beginning of the end.
- Deep down, you’re really shallow.
- I’m a compulsive liar.
- “Men work together whether they work together or apart.” – Robert Frost.
What is the opposite of a paradox?
A paradox is a rhetorical device or a self-contradictory statement that can actually be true. While an oxymoron is a figure of speech that pairs two opposing words.
Related posts:
What would a hypothetical world of continuous matter look like?
Is the Cartesian methodological doubt deeply flawed?
Couple of questions on Bernard Bolzano’s philosophy of state?
Various Philosopher’s Perspective on the Meaning or Purpose of Life?
Violence and War in life?
Do those who deny a univocal understanding of “God is good” conflate sense and connotation?
Thin conceptions of time?
Inductive reasoning and justification?
The Analytic/Synthetic Distinction in false mathematical propositions?
What is a both sufficient and necessary condition for not treating people merely as a means?