Contents
What are the 4 main ideas of stoicism?
The Stoics elaborated a detailed taxonomy of virtue, dividing virtue into four main types: wisdom, justice, courage, and moderation.
Is Kierkegaard stoic?
No, Kierkegaard was not a stoic. He was the founder of the philosophy known as existentialism and a Christian.
What is the difference between existentialism and essentialism?
Essentialism calls for introspection and finding your “essence” that already exists, while existentialism is more of a call to action that demands the individual to seek purpose in an otherwise meaningless life.
What’s the difference between existentialism and nihilism?
“Nihilism” is the belief that nothing matters. Existentialism is the attempt to confront and deal with meaninglessness…to not succumb to nihilism or despair: to not give up or avoid responsibility.
What definition best describes the philosophy of Stoicism?
Stoicism teaches the development of self-control and fortitude as a means of overcoming destructive emotions; the philosophy holds that becoming a clear and unbiased thinker allows one to understand the universal reason (logos).
What is a stoic person?
2021 The definition of a stoic is a person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining. —
What is the main idea of existentialism?
Existentialism is the philosophical belief we are each responsible for creating purpose or meaning in our own lives. Our individual purpose and meaning is not given to us by Gods, governments, teachers or other authorities.
What is the difference between pragmatism and existentialism?
Pragmatism believes that reality is a process and therefore that goodness is found by trying things out and finding out what works. Existentialism believes that reality must be defined by each autonomous individual.
Can an existentialist believe in God?
Existentialism can be atheistic, theological (or theistic) or agnostic. Some Existentialists, like Nietzsche, proclaimed that “God is dead” and that the concept of God is obsolete.
What is the opposite of stoic?
Opposite of not easily upset or excited. excitable. agitated. frantic. jittery.
What’s a synonym for stoic?
Some common synonyms of stoic are apathetic, impassive, phlegmatic, and stolid. While all these words mean “unresponsive to something that might normally excite interest or emotion,” stoic implies an apparent indifference to pleasure or especially to pain often as a matter of principle or self-discipline.
What was Marcus Aurelius philosophy?
Growing up, Marcus Aurelius was a dedicated student, learning Latin and Greek. But his greatest intellectual interest was Stoicism, a philosophy that emphasized fate, reason, and self-restraint.
What bad things did Marcus Aurelius do?
Marcus was also allegedly criticized for appearing harsh in his military discipline and life in general because of his adherence to Stoicism. This appears to refer to his personal lifestyle rather than discipline with regard to his troops.
Was Marcus Aurelius a humanist?
Stoicism. According to tradition, Marcus was a Stoic. His ancient biographer, Julius Capitolinus, describes him as such. Marcus also makes reference to a number of Stoics by whom he was taught and, in particular, mentions Rusticus from whom he borrowed a copy of the works of the Stoic philosopher Epictetus (Med.
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